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~ The Write Way ~

Friday 28 September  2001

Car Repairs

 

Greetings,

Let me begin with one word ...

Aargh!

OK ... thanks, I feel better now.

The cause of my outburst? Motor cars. 

You know how I'm always drawing attention to the significance of the number three? Well, it's struck again. It started with our daughter's car (it used to be my dad's - he gave it to me and then I gave it to her ... See? Three again!). It's a great little car, but she was having trouble with the blinkers (indicators) - they'd work sometimes, then race other times and then do nothing  ... 

That problem was fixed easily and inexpensively ... hey, all things are relative ... read on.

Then our car started making those dreaded "funny noises." Our daughter's solution to any funny noises when she had her first little car, was to just turn up the volume on the radio ... doesn't seem to work for us though.

So ... off to the mechanic with ours this time ... $600 later ...  

Then this morning, it was the turn of our son's car to make a contribution to the retirement fund of our mechanic. But, it hasn't been a case of third time lucky - au contraire as we say en France.

Even though they both have their own homes now, neither of our offspring likes to take personal calls at work, so all messages are relayed through me and when I heard the sombre tones of the mechanic, I instinctively hugged my wallet close to me. But alas and alack ... he spoke those dreaded words  " ... head gasket ... stuffed ..."

I'm not looking forward to passing along this particular message i.e. I'm dreading what it means to our son's budget et al.

Don't you just love Latin? Even in the midst of these mechanical woes of the 21st century, dear old Latin can still cope.

i.e. is an abbreviation of id est and it means, "that is to say" or "that is."

et al is a shortened form of et allii / et alia and it means, "and other people / and other things."

Another commonly used Latin abbreviation is e.g. which is short for exempli gratia and means, "for example, for instance."

When you stop and think about it, we use lots of Latin abbreviations every day - often not really knowing what they mean. Here are some of the more common terms:

Abbreviation Latin English
A.M. ante meridiem before noon
c. or ca circa about, approximately
cf. confer compare
c.v. curriculum vitae curriculum vitae
etc. et cetera and so on, and other things
ib, ibid. ibidem in the same place, author (esp. previous reference)
loc. cit. loco citato in the place cited/mentioned
N.B. nota bene note well/carefully
op. cit. opere citato in the work cited/mentioned before
P.M. post meridiem after noon
P.S. post scriptum after writing
Q.E.D. quod erat demonstrandum which was to be shown
v., vs. versus against
  vide see
viz. videlicet namely, that is to say
v.v. vice versa the other way round

And these are some commonly used Latin expressions that you're likely to come across from time to time:
Latin Expression English
a fortiori with even stronger reason
a priori from causes to effects, from what comes before, deductive reasoning
ab initio from the beginning
ad hoc improvised
ad infinitum never ending
ad lib at will, off the top of the head
bona fide in good faith
caveat a caution/warning (e.g. caveat emptor - "let the buyer beware")
curriculum vitae the course of one's life
de facto from the fact (rather than by right)
de jure from the law
ex officio out of one's duty or office
ex post facto after the fact, retrospectively
in situ in its original place
in toto in its entirety
inter alia among other things
locus classicus standard or most authoritative source
ipso facto by the fact itself
per capita per head
quid pro quo something in return
pro rata in proportion
sine die without a day, with no time fixed
sine qua non without which not, essential precondition
status quo things as they are
viva (voce) oral examination

That should help, and thanks to LaVonne for suggesting this as a topic :) I'm always ready to listen to any requests for subjects - once started I can prattle on about anything - but, like most writing, getting started is the hard part.

If, like my son and his wife, you're in the market for a new (or used) car to take you on your travels, here's an excellent service that I'm associated with:

AutoWorld.com lets you buy, sell and drive smarter. When you're ready for a new car quote - visit AutoWorld.com

AutoWorld.com works for the consumer! We can help deliver the best price available today on new vehicles. Let AutoWorld start the negotiation process for you, for FREE. Our NEW VEHICLE PRICE QUOTE SYSTEM allows you to build the exact vehicle you want online, from your own computer. (FREE)

AutoWorld.com can even help you with with the best rates available for financing and insurance, as well as FREE LEMON CHECKS (vehicle history reports). Take advantage of our free services - we protect the consumer!

Don't miss out on all of these valuable services today! NEW VEHICLE PRICE QUOTE SYSTEM...

So, why not drop by and see how they can help you? You get a terrific service, AutoWorld gets a happy customer and I get a few more pennies in my Running Away Fund - talk about win-win-win!

This week's quiz:

Some tricky ones this week - match 'em up again: minatory, peremptory, ameliorate, inchoate, epicure, froward, exigency, pugnacious, ingenuous, salient,

1. naive, young, artless, frank, honest, sincere

2. food lover, a connoisseur of food

3. prominent, protruding, conspicuous, highly relevant

4. not yet fully formed, rudimentary, elementary

5. contentious, quarrelsome, contumacious, given to fighting, belligerent

6. urgent, imperative, unchallengeable, ending debate

7. emergency, an urgent situation

8. improve, make better

9. menacing, threatening

10. intractable, not willing to yield or comply, stubborn 

If you've been trying to get to the forum to post a question, add a comment or just browse the wonderfully erudite entries ... it seems that the redirection link I was using has gone on hols. Here's the full link: http://pub37.bravenet.com/forum/show.php?usernum=3170114826&cpv=1 Now you know why I was using a redirect!

Once you get there, don't forget to bookmark the site - goodness knows when you're going to need a second opinion on some writing-related matter ... and this is the perfect place to go to get it.

I received this story a couple of weeks ago - and know you'll get a giggle out of it:

A fellow, a tad the worse for having imbibed a few too many, is walking home along the bank of a river when he sees a group of people standing knee-deep in the water.

As he stumbles down to them, one man calls out to him, "Brother, have you found Jesus?"

"No, Sir. I haven't," he answers.

Taking the drunk by the hand, the man leads him further into the water, holds his nose and dunks him under the water for a few seconds. As the drunk emerges, coughing and spluttering, the man says, "Brother, have you found Jesus?"

"No, Sir. I haven't," says the drunk.

The man again holds the drunk's nose and this time holds him under the water for around ten seconds. When he comes up, the man repeats his question, "Brother, have you found Jesus?"

"No, Sir. I haven't," says the drunk.

A third time, the man holds the drunk's nose and this time keeps him under the water for about thirty seconds. As he comes up, he again asks, "Brother, have you found Jesus?"

"No, Sir. I haven't," says the drunk, "... are you sure this is where he fell in?"

Chuckle ...

If you've always had lots of terrific ideas swirling about in your head, but haven't had time to get them down on paper, maybe now's the time. And if you feel a bit rusty, remember my six-part writing course.

Even if you feel confident enough of your own abilities, I'm sure you know people who've said something like, "I know what I want to say, but I can't write it down." Now ... c'mon ... you do know someone like this, don't you?

Why not be nice and tell them about my course? Remember that everyone who does the course receives not one, but two, bonuses: 

1. a terrific little ebook that shows you how to enter and win all those myriad competitions you usually ignore

2. a collection of hundreds of autoresponder messages - if you want to set up an autoresponder, for a business, a community group or whatever - you'll find a letter here that's just right.

But wait ... there's more ...

Everyone who enrols also has me as a personal tutor for a full twelve months ... now, if that's not a bargain, I don't know what is ;)

N.B. Before you write in to tell me that I have no business offering a writing course when I can't even spell "enrol," remember that this is how we spell it out here ;)

Click here: http://www.write101.com/orderform.htm to get started or send this link to someone you know and love .... awww.

What it means ...

For any of you who are struggling with reading and deciphering academic papers, the following list of phrases and their definitions might help you understand the mysterious language of science and medicine. Thanks to Fran for finding these and passing them along :)

"IT HAS LONG BEEN KNOWN"...
I didn't look up the original reference.

"THREE OF THE SAMPLES WERE CHOSEN FOR DETAILED STUDY"...
The other results didn't make any sense.

"TYPICAL RESULTS ARE SHOWN"...
This is the prettiest graph.

"IN MY EXPERIENCE"...
Once.

"IN CASE AFTER CASE"...
Twice.

"IN A SERIES OF CASES"...
Thrice.

"IT IS BELIEVED THAT"...
I think.

"IT IS GENERALLY BELIEVED THAT"...
A couple of others think so, too.

"CORRECT WITHIN AN ORDER OF MAGNITUDE" ...
Wrong.

"ACCORDING TO STATISTICAL ANALYSIS"...
Rumour has it.

"A STATISTICALLY-ORIENTED PROJECTION OF THE SIGNIFICANCE OF
THESE FINDINGS"...
A wild guess.

"IT IS CLEAR THAT MUCH ADDITIONAL WORK WILL BE REQUIRED
BEFORE A COMPLETE UNDERSTANDING OF THIS PHENOMENON OCCURS"...
I don't understand it.

"AFTER ADDITIONAL STUDY BY MY COLLEAGUES"...
They don't understand it either.

"THANKS ARE DUE TO JOE BLOTZ FOR ASSISTANCE WITH THE
EXPERIMENT AND TO CINDY ADAMS FOR VALUABLE DISCUSSIONS"...
Mr. Blotz did the work and Ms. Adams explained to me what it
meant.

"A HIGHLY SIGNIFICANT AREA FOR EXPLORATORY STUDY"...
A totally useless topic selected by my committee.

"IT IS HOPED THAT THIS STUDY WILL STIMULATE FURTHER
INVESTIGATION IN THIS FIELD"...
I quit.

Aren't they great? And so-o-o true!

Last week's quiz:

Match the word with its meaning: poignant, apprise, dissemble, polemical, irresolute, equanimity, engender, luculent, complaisance, pusillanimous

1.unresolved, indecisive - IRRESOLUTE

2. tending to comply, obliging, willingness to please - COMPLAISANCE

3. give notice to, inform - APPRISE

4. cowardly, craven - PUSILLANIMOUS

5.controversial, argued - POLEMICAL

6. easily understood, lucid, clear - LUCULENT

7. physically painful, distressing, pertinent, touching, stimulating, emotional - POIGNANT

8. cause, produce, give rise to - ENGENDER

9. to hide, conceal, disguise - DISSEMBLE 

10. calmness of temperament - EQUANIMITY

You and I know that there are hundreds of terrorist jokes doing the rounds at the moment - most not in very good taste - but I thought this one was acceptable because of the play on words ... well, it's writing-related you see:

Apparently the Irish army has surrounded a department store in Dublin ... They're acting on a tip-off that Bed Linen is on the second floor.

Hmmm.

Don't forget to use the search box if you're trying to find something from a past issue of the newsletter or information relating to any writing-related matter. You'll find it here: http://www.write101.com 

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Word of the week: An interesting one this week - Retronym (n) A term coined as a modification of a referent originally used alone, to distinguish it from a later, contrastive development.

At one time we just had guitars, then somebody invented the electric guitar; this made the word guitar ambiguous, so acoustic guitar was invented to describe the older form. This is a retronym. The word was coined from Latin retro, backwards, plus Greek onuma, name, on the pattern of words like acronym or homonym.

Another example of a retronym is analogue watch, to describe the sort that has hands, to distinguish it from the digital variety. Other examples are birth mother, natural turf, regular coffee, classic Coke and real cream.

Invention of the term has been attributed to Frank Mankiewicz, a well-known US broadcaster and journalist who was at one time Robert Kennedy's press secretary. It seems to have first appeared at about the beginning of the eighties and is now well established in the vocabulary of those who keep a watch on our changing language. A new retronym is often a sad sign that something is on the way out - who now uses a quill pen, for instance? And the dustbin of technological evolution is filling up with the likes of reel-to-reel tape recorders, black-and-white televisions, and manual typewriters. (Compliments of Weird Words)

Mondegreen of the week:  Sweet dreams are made of cheese. The Eurythmics (Sweet dreams are made of this.)

Here's a good Latin phrase - who of us won't need this some time in the week ahead?

Nil desperandum (Don't despair.) Nunc est bibendum (Now we must drink.)

nil des-PUR-an-doom. noonk est bee-BEN-doom.

Regards,

Jennifer

http://www.write101.com

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